Telkom hikes dividend 66 percent after slashing debt

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Ronald Ralinala

June 2, 2026

Telkom’s 2026 financial year ended on a high note for shareholders, with the group announcing an ordinary dividend of 270 cents per share – a 65.7 % jump from the previous year’s payout. The surge follows a decisive balance‑sheet clean‑up that sliced debt almost in half, even as the enterprise arm BCX continued to wrestle with declining revenues.

The dividend lift is anchored in Telkom’s newly amended policy, which now targets a 40‑60 % payout of free cash flow instead of the former 30‑40 % range. By allocating 45 % of free cash flow – roughly R1.38 billion – to shareholders, the company signals confidence that future distributions could rise further if cash generation remains strong.

Telkom dividend 2026 drives shareholder confidence amid debt reduction

MetricFY 2025FY 2026YoY Change
Ordinary dividend (cents)163270+65.7 %
Interest‑bearing debt (R bn)11.626.59‑44.2 %
Net debt/EBITDA ratio0.6x0.5x‑0.1x
Free cash flow (R bn)2.783.07+10.4 %
Group revenue (R bn)43.8644.48+1.4 %
Group EBITDA (R bn)11.7912.48+5.8 %
EBITDA margin26.9 %28.1 %+1.2 pts

The table shows that the dramatic debt reduction – driven by proceeds from the sale of the Swiftnet mast and tower portfolio – was the primary catalyst for the higher payout, rather than a sweeping operational turnaround. Free cash flow grew modestly, but the lower leverage gave the board ample room to boost the dividend without jeopardising capital‑expenditure plans.

Telkom’s revenue story tells a more nuanced tale. Total group revenue ticked up 1.4 % to R44.48 billion, buoyed mainly by the data and mobile segments. Data revenue surged 7.6 % to R26.6 billion, now representing nearly 60 % of total sales, while mobile service revenue climbed 6.8 % as the subscriber base surpassed the 25 million mark for the first time. The mobile data arm alone added 31.1 % more users, pushing the segment’s contribution to the group’s adjusted EBITDA to R6.73 billion.

Wholesale operator Openserve broke a nine‑year streak of flat performance, posting its first full‑year revenue growth in nearly a decade with a 2.3 % rise and an improved EBITDA margin of 33.5 %. These pockets of strength contrast sharply with the under‑performance of the Business Communications and Systems (BCX) division.

BCX’s external revenue fell to R10.31 billion from R11.28 billion a year earlier, and its adjusted EBITDA slumped 22 % to R1.08 billion, trimming the margin to 9.4 %. While cybersecurity sales enjoyed a healthy 21.1 % increase and hardware/software revenues rose 5.6 %, they were insufficient to offset the erosion in legacy fixed‑line voice and data services.

Group CEO Serame Taukobong highlighted that the results validate Telkom’s data‑led strategy and the OneTelkom operating model, which seeks to integrate services across the consumer, wholesale and enterprise arms. He pledged to keep capital‑expenditure intensity within a 12‑15 % band of revenue in the coming year, balancing growth investment with cost discipline to safeguard margins and free cash flow.

The dividend boost also reflects a broader trend among South African telcos, where investors are rewarding firms that demonstrate fiscal prudence and strategic clarity amidst a challenging macro‑environment. By cutting debt to R6.59 billion and maintaining a net‑debt‑to‑EBITDA ratio of 0.5x, Telkom positions itself well to weather potential interest‑rate hikes and to fund future network upgrades, particularly in fibre and 5G rollout.

For shareholders, the R1.38 billion dividend outlay underscores Telkom’s commitment to delivering tangible returns while still pursuing growth in high‑margin areas. Analysts note that the company’s free cash flow of R3.07 billion provides a solid cushion for both dividend sustainability and reinvestment in emerging technologies.

Looking ahead, the sustainable dividend policy could act as a bellwether for the group’s financial health. Should free cash flow continue to edge upward, the payout band allows for potential increases to 60 % of cash flow, which would translate into dividend figures north of R300 cents per share. Conversely, any slowdown in data or mobile revenue – the twin engines of growth – could prompt a recalibration of the payout ratio to preserve liquidity.

In the meantime, Telkom’s shareholders can take comfort in the fact that the 2026 dividend surge is not a one‑off windfall but the result of disciplined debt management and a clear strategic pivot toward data‑centric services. As the South African telecoms landscape evolves, Telkom’s ability to balance shareholder returns with investment in next‑generation infrastructure will likely determine its long‑term competitiveness.